基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固
I 詞組
7) belong to 屬于 make up 形成；組成；構(gòu)成
8) use up 用完；用光；耗盡 turn off 關(guān)掉
9) on display 展覽；陳列 suit sb. (fine) （很）合某人的意；對(duì)某人（很）合適
10) to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō)；說(shuō)實(shí)在的 be bad for 對(duì)……有害
11) stay away from 與……保持距離 be in agreement 意見(jiàn)一致
II 句型
1 It must belong to Carla. 它一定屬于Carla.
同義句：It must __________ __________.
2 It's crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam. 我復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備這次考試很重要，因?yàn)樗计谀┛荚嚦煽?jī)的30%
本句含有主語(yǔ)從句，請(qǐng)把它放在句首改寫(xiě)：
_________________________ is crucial because …….
3 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定有什么東西光顧我們的左鄰右舍。
同義句：Something must ______ _______ the homes in our neighborhood.
提示: there be sth. doing… = Sth. be doing …..
例如：There is a boy playing outside. = A boy is playing outside.
4 I listened to one called Heart Strings. 我聽(tīng)了一首名為《心弦》的歌曲。
called Heart Strings.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)。
過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，可以在前面加上關(guān)系代詞，分詞前加上be, 即可構(gòu)成含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。請(qǐng)嘗試把本句改為復(fù)合句：
I listened to one ______ _______ called Heart Strings.
注：這樣便于理解為什么用過(guò)去分詞：表示被動(dòng)含義。
拓展：請(qǐng)分析這兩句話(huà)：它們的意思一樣嗎？
1) Do you know the boy ( who is) calling Tom?
2) Do you know the boy (who is) called Tom?
5 Whatever you do, don't miss the exhibition. 無(wú)論你干什么，都不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展覽。
whatever you do = ______ _______ _______ you do
6 I like groups that wear really cool clothes. 我喜歡穿的很酷的組合。
本句含有定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞that做從句的主語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)思考：為什么wear不加-s ?
練習(xí)
I基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)
1 用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, may , might, could, can't填空
1) The dictionary _______ be mine. It has my name on it.
2) The CD _________ belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music.
3) The hair band ________ be Bob's. After all, he is boy!
2 選擇正確單詞填空。
|
during, appointment, anxious, attempt, might,
too many, symphony, crucial
|
1) The prisoners ______________ to escape, but failed.
2) I have an _______________ at 3 p.m.
3) There are extra trains to the seaside _________ the summer.
4) I'm very __________ about my son's health.
5) There would be _______ people in the _________ hall.
6) Getting this contract is __________ to the future of our company.
7) If you have any idea where it _________ be, please call me.
3 按照要求寫(xiě)句子。
1）Albert found the key. I lost the key yesterday.（合成一句）
___________________________________________________
2) Where is the beautiful picture? You bought it last week.（合成一句）
___________________________________________________
3) She was ill, but she still went on working.（同義句）
________ she was ill, she still went on working.
4) I think that it is important to master a foreign language. (同義句）
I think ______ ______ _______ ______ a foreign language.
5) Mother didn't do the work for her little son, but taught him how to do it. (同義句）
Instead of _______ ________ ________ for her little son, she taught him how to do it.
4 完成句子。
1) Tom在這場(chǎng)籃球賽中表現(xiàn)出色。
Tom _________________ in this basketball match.
2) 她喜歡能夠一起舞起來(lái)的快歌。
She likes music _______________________.
3) 王叔叔教我們?nèi)绾涡拮孕熊?chē)。
Uncle Wang teaches us _______________________.
4) 這幢建筑使我想起了我的母校。
This building __________________________.
5)這頂帽子非常適合您，女士！
This hat _____________________, madam!
II 中考鏈接
1 選擇
1) I prefer watching TV to _________ music every day.
A. listen to B. listen C. listening to D. listening
2) Do you know what ________________?
A. his favourite song is B. is his favourite song
C. his favourite song D. his most favourite song is
3) Mary sings English songs well and ____________.
A. Jane does too B. either does Joes
C. so Janes does D. so does Jane
4) What do you think of the football match?
A. How do you think of B. How do you like
C. What do you think D. What do you like
5) This question is _________ easy, all the students can answer it.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
6) He _____ would do great thins should not attempt them all alone.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
2 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(同義句)。
1) The bench was so long that all of us were able to sit on it.
The bench was long enough _______ all of us _______ _______ _______.
2) Mary spent three thousand yuan on the color TV set.
The color TV set _______ ________ three thousand yuan.
3) I don't know either Russian or French.
I know _________ Russian __________ French.
4) The mother told her son, "Don't read in the bed."
The mother ________ her son ________ ________ read in the bed.
5) They prefer this kind of fruit to that kind.
They like this kind of fruit _________ __________ that kind.
6) I didn't know how I could repair the bike.
I didn't know ________ ________ repair the bike.
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