Suppose(假設(shè)) you are going to Boston， and you 1 the city
before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city， you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have a 4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 。 However， 6__ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings， you may say， “ Oh， now I see 。 I can find my way with 8__ trouble at all ”。 Working in math is somewhat(有點(diǎn)兒) like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it， but you can’t see any clear road 11 the answers.
Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13__ you find your way. Explore(探究)what lies in maths， and 14 to find
the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”， the maths problems will be easily worked out.
1. A. are going to visitB. once visited
C. have never visited D. have ever visit
2. A. answersB. showsC. meetsD. tells
3. A. beginB. likeC. learnD. refuse
4. A. cleverB. clearC. strangeD. wrong
5. A. someoneB. Boston C. them D. it
6. A. ifB. thoughC. whetherD. since
7. A. helpsB. givesC. passesD. shows
8. A. not B. no C. some D. much
9. A. of B. to C. in D around
10. A. thought overB. heard about
C. written downD talked with
11. A. with B. for C. of D to
12. A. need to haveB. don’t needC needn’tD. in need of
13. A. help B. to helpC. helps D help with
14. A. try your bestB. take your place
C. look up D walk on
15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask
學(xué)而思名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
文章以在陌生的城市找名勝為例，說(shuō)明了解決數(shù)學(xué)最重要的是先找出一條通往答案的路徑。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1.C。下文表明：你要去的是一個(gè)一點(diǎn)兒都不熟悉的城市，說(shuō)明以前沒(méi)有去過(guò)。故選have never visited。
2.D。show意為“帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地”或“向某人展示某物”;tell sb. about sth. 意為“告訴某人關(guān)于……的情況。根據(jù)下文可知tell為正確選項(xiàng)。
3.A。文章表明：聽(tīng)了別人的介紹后，你對(duì)城市的名勝開(kāi)始有了一些初步的印象。故選begin。
4.B。根據(jù)文意，你對(duì)名勝的概況只是聽(tīng)說(shuō)而已，對(duì)名勝的具體位置及如何找到所指的名勝不太清楚。故選clear。
5.C。指代上文出現(xiàn)的interesting places應(yīng)用them。
6.A。根據(jù)句意，前半句是后半句的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)。
7.D。show sb. sth.意為“把……給某人看”，合符文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。
8.B。根據(jù)地圖上的位置，你會(huì)毫不費(fèi)力地找到想去的地方。故選no。
9.B。本文是講如何在一個(gè)陌生的城市里找到目的地，而不是找去某個(gè)城市的路。故選in。
10.A。做數(shù)學(xué)題時(shí)，你肯定要對(duì)題目中所給的信息進(jìn)行思考。故應(yīng)選thought over。
11.D。the road to the answers意為“解決問(wèn)題的路徑”，to為正確選項(xiàng)。
12.A。根據(jù)上文列舉的根據(jù)地圖找名勝的例子可知，做數(shù)學(xué)題目也需要“地圖”。故應(yīng)選need to have。
13.B。這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式to help you find your way作目的狀語(yǔ)才合符句意。
14.A。try one’s best to do sth.意思是“盡某人最大的努力去做某事”，為正確選項(xiàng)。
15.C。“lead sb. to某地”意思是“引導(dǎo)某人到達(dá)某地”。
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