來(lái)源:中考網(wǎng)整理 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2018-09-30 15:15:15
這類題要求考生在閱讀理解整體語(yǔ)篇的同時(shí),又要求考生對(duì)作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細(xì)節(jié)的發(fā)展作出正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點(diǎn)。不要主觀臆斷,憑空想象,任意發(fā)揮,從而走入誤區(qū)?忌獙W(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用主題句去推測(cè)、揣摩文字背后作者的意圖,運(yùn)用歸納、對(duì)比、演繹技能,結(jié)合背景知識(shí)去挖掘文章的深層含義,從而正確理解作者的言外之意,同時(shí)認(rèn)真體會(huì)文章的語(yǔ)氣與感情基調(diào)(如:否定、厭惡、反問(wèn)、諷刺等)。這類試題常以如下句式發(fā)問(wèn):
1. What can you conclude/imply from this passage?
2. It can be inferred from the text/the last paragraph/the first sentence... that ___________.
3. We can infer that ___________.
4. The author suggests in the passage that ___________.
5. From the passage/the third paragraph/the last sentence/the example that we can draw the conclusion that ___________.
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