2019中考英語完形填空：如何在沙漠中種植莊稼

You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.

There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.

People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.

The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.

The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.

1. A. and B. but C. or D. so

2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds

3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough

4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived

5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water

6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find

7. A. every B. all C. a D. one

8. A. also B. too C. either D. still

9. A. with B. in C. on D. by

10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any

11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals

12. A. at B. for C. up D. after

13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another

14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully

15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help

名師點(diǎn)評

本文講述了人類是如何利用沙漠中的綠洲、動物，并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中種植莊稼，從而生存下來。說明人定勝天的道理。

答案解析在下一頁

1. B�？瞻撞糠謨删錁�(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選擇并列連詞but。

2. B。沙漠中風(fēng)多雨少，rain一詞為不可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式rains表示雨水多，故應(yīng)選rain。

3. D。這里講沙漠中的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)雨水，并不能滿足大多數(shù)植物生長的需要，故選擇enough。

4. A。see sb. do sth.意為“看見某人做某事”，這里應(yīng)用省去to 的動詞不定式。

5. D。沙漠之所以出現(xiàn)綠洲的根本原因是有了水，故選water。

6. C。call 在這里意為“將……稱為……”為正確選項。

7. B。every, a和one 后面都應(yīng)該接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，不能放在kinds 前面。all kinds of 意為“各種各樣的”。

8. A。表示“也”時，too 一般放在肯定句末，either放在否定句末，also 放在句中，在此為正確選項，而still 不合題意。 #p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#

9. C。固定說法depend on意為“依靠”、“憑借”。

10. C。一些動物能在沙漠中生存下來，說明了他們適應(yīng)了這里雨水稀少的氣候，不像其他動物那樣需要太多的水，故選擇much。

11. D。通讀本段不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，本段承上文接著講述動物的用途，故選animals。

12. B。固定說法look for 意思為“尋找”。

13. D。other 后接可數(shù)名詞時應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;the other 后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時表示兩者中的另一個，不合文意。

14. C。根據(jù)下文沙漠里的人從不會拒絕幫助別人，說明他們彼此友好。

15. D。固定搭配refuse to do sth.意為“拒絕干某事”。

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