來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-07-07 14:06:08
(7) 如果作先作詞的集體名詞著眼于集體的整體,關(guān)系代詞用which;若是指集體中的各個成員,則用who。
(8) 先行詞有兩個,一個指人,一個指物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that。例如:
The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.
(9) 如果先行詞是anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用 who 或whom,不用 which。例如:
Is there anyone here who will go with you?
3."介詞+關(guān)系代詞"是一個普遍使用的結(jié)構(gòu)
(1) "介詞+關(guān)系代詞"可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu)中的介詞可以是 in, on, about, from, for, with, to at, of, without 等,關(guān)系代詞只可用whom或 which,不可用 that 。
(2) from where為"介詞+關(guān)系副詞"結(jié)構(gòu),但也可以引導(dǎo)定語從句。例如:
We stood at the top of the hill, from where we can see the town..
(3) 像listen to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of等固定短語動詞,在定語從句中一般不宜將介詞與動詞分開。例如:
This is the boy whom she has taken care of.
相關(guān)推薦:初中英語定語從句知識點:限定性定語從句
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