來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2019-09-25 16:23:32
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2020年中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用練習(xí)題,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
1. More chances to learn from each other ______ for students by working in groups.
A. provide B. will provide
C. was provided D. are provided
【點(diǎn)撥】第①步:分析句意。通過(guò)小組合作,將會(huì)為學(xué)生們______更多互相學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。第②步:分析選項(xiàng)。provide一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);will provide一般將來(lái)時(shí);was provided一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);are provided一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第③步:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“provide”與主語(yǔ)“More chances”之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)為“More chances”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。
2. Many people ______ that there would be a snowstorm next week.
A. tells B. told C.were told D. is told
【點(diǎn)撥】第①步:分析句意。很多人______下周將有一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雪。第②步:分析選項(xiàng)。tells一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);told一般過(guò)去時(shí);were told一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);is told一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第③步:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“tell”與主語(yǔ)“Many people”之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。
3. Food safety is very important. So some rules______to stop people from polluting food.
A. should make B. should be made
C.was made D. has been made
【點(diǎn)撥】第①步:分析句意。食品安全非常重要。所以一些措施______來(lái)阻止人們污染食物。第②步:分析選項(xiàng)。should make一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);should be made含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);was made一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);has been made現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第③步:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“make”與主語(yǔ)“rules”之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是指“規(guī)則應(yīng)該被制定”,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“should”。故選B。
4. I plan to build an unusual house. It ______ out of waste materials.
A. is built B. has built
C.will be built D. builds
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