Unit1 Can you play the guitar?
Unit1 知識(shí)梳理
◆短語(yǔ)歸納
1. play chess 下國(guó)際象棋
2. play the guitar 彈吉他
3. speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)
4. English club 英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部
5. talk to 跟…說(shuō)
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 彈鋼琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 結(jié)交朋友
10. do kung fu 練 (中國(guó)) 功夫
11. tell stories 講故事
12. play games 做游戲
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋類(lèi)/球類(lèi) 下…棋/打…球
2. play the +西洋樂(lè)器 彈/拉…樂(lè)器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好
5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 動(dòng)詞原形 能/會(huì)做某事
7. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞 一點(diǎn)兒…
8. join the…club 加入…俱樂(lè)部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛(ài)做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Can you draw? 你會(huì)畫(huà)畫(huà)嗎？
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我會(huì)。/不，我不會(huì)。
2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部？
—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部。
3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。
4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 聽(tīng)上去很好。
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)也會(huì)踢足球。
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 請(qǐng)給米勒夫人撥打電話555-3721。
◆話題寫(xiě)作
主題：介紹自己特長(zhǎng)/強(qiáng)項(xiàng)
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (組織) to help kids with sports, music and English.
My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
01
詞匯講解
1. speak
speak，say，talk和tell的用法歸納：
1） speak 既可以作不及物動(dòng)詞也可以作及物動(dòng)詞，它的意思是“說(shuō)、講話”，作及物動(dòng)詞的時(shí)賓語(yǔ)是某種語(yǔ)言。例如：
My father is speaking. 我的爸爸在講話。（不及物動(dòng)詞）
My sister can speak French. 我的姐姐會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。（及物動(dòng)詞）
2）say是及物動(dòng)詞，它的意思是“說(shuō)”，后面要有說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。例如：
I have to say sorry to the teacher. 我不得不向那位老師道歉。
Can you say it in English? 你能用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)嗎？
3）talk意為：“交談、談?wù)?rdquo;，常作不及物動(dòng)詞。后面用介詞to/with, 表示“與……談話/交談”；接介詞about 時(shí)表示“談?wù)?hellip;…”；接of時(shí)表示“談到/起……”。例如：
What are you talking about? 你們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁矗?br />
Who are you talking with? 你在和誰(shuí)談話？
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