so far, these days,
Has it stopped raining yet ?
考點(diǎn)三：在表示“最近幾世紀(jì)/ 年/ 月以來(lái)……”時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
in the past few years/months/weeks/days；over the past few years; during the
last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout
history 等考點(diǎn)四：表示“第幾次做某事，”或在 “It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名詞 ＋that”
后面跟現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
This is my first time that I have visited China.
This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.
That is the only book that he has written.
4．一般過去時(shí)
表在過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生且完成的動(dòng)作，或過去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，不強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，只說明過去。常跟明確的過去時(shí)間連用，如：yesterday; last
week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when,
注意：
考點(diǎn)一：used to + do，表示過去經(jīng)常但現(xiàn)在已不再維持的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。to為不定式，后接動(dòng)詞原形。
be/become/get used to + doing，表示習(xí)慣于
He used to smoke a lot.
He has got used to getting up early.
考點(diǎn)二：在時(shí)間和中，代替過去將來(lái)時(shí)。
He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise
5.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.
He was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when he heard someone shouted
for help.
What were you doing at nine last night?
The radio was being repaired when you called me.
6. 過去完成時(shí)
表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即過去完成時(shí)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”，句中有明顯的參照動(dòng)作或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，這種時(shí)態(tài)從來(lái)不孤立使用 ( before,
after, by, up till )
There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000.
By the end of last term we had finished the book.
They finished earlier than we had expected.
考點(diǎn)一：用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中，主句用過去完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。
I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.
I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.
No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. （注意主謂）
考點(diǎn)二：表示“第幾次做某事”，主句用過去時(shí)，從句用過去完成時(shí)。
That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.
It was 3 years since we had parted。
考點(diǎn)三：動(dòng)詞hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan
用過去完成時(shí)，表示未實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望、打算和意圖。
I had hoped that I could do the job.
I had intended to see you but I was too busy.
7. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)
表在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，其表現(xiàn)形式多達(dá)5種。
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.
考點(diǎn)一：一般將來(lái)時(shí)總是用在一些時(shí)間或條件的主句中：
We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.
（主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句中一定要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來(lái)時(shí)。）
考點(diǎn)二：某些表示短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞如arrive, come, go, leave, start等，用形式表示將來(lái)。
I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
考點(diǎn)三：“ + and/or + 句子”，這種結(jié)構(gòu)中and后面的句子謂語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
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