2021年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)：過(guò)去完成時(shí)

　　中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2021年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)：過(guò)去完成時(shí)，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　過(guò)去完成時(shí)

　　表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即過(guò)去完成時(shí)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，句中有明顯的參照動(dòng)作或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，這種時(shí)態(tài)從來(lái)不孤立使用 ( before, after, by, up till )

　　There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000.

　　By the end of last term we had finished the book.

　　They finished earlier than we had expected.

　　考點(diǎn)一：用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中，主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

　　I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.

　　I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.

　　No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. （注意主謂倒裝）

　　考點(diǎn)二：表示“第幾次做某事”，主句用過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

　　That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.

　　It was 3 years since we had parted。

　　考點(diǎn)三：動(dòng)詞hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示未實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望、打算和意圖。

　　I had hoped that I could do the job.

　　I had intended to see you but I was too busy.


 

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