來源:網(wǎng)絡資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2021-05-07 18:19:13
中考網(wǎng)整理了關于2021年中考英語復習之過去將來時的用法,希望對同學們有所幫助,僅供參考。
用法
1. 表示從過去某個時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
I didn’t know when he would go to the park.
He said that he would wait for me at the school gate.
此種情況常用于賓語從句或間接引語中。用“was / were going to + 動詞原形”,“was / were about to + 動詞原形”表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。
She told me she was going to fly to Yunnan.
I was about to leave the house when the telephone rang.
和一般將來時一樣,也可用相應的其他形式表示。
2.過去進行時態(tài)有時可用來表示過去將來。
He said the train was leaving at
five the next morning. He said he was coming to see me.
常見于come, go等瞬間動詞。
(1)基本構成——
A ) would + 動詞原形
如:He asked me if I would stay here. 他問我是否要待在這兒。
B ) was / were going to + 動詞原形
如:No one knew when he was going to finish his homework. 沒有人知道他什么時候會完成作業(yè)。
C ) was/ were ( about ) to + 動詞原形
如:He said that they were to leave at six. 他說他們將于6點動身。
She said that the meeting was about to begin. 她說會議就要開始了
D) come, go, arrive, leave, die 等瞬時動詞,用在過去進行時態(tài)中表示過去將來。
如:She told us that she was leaving for Yunnan. 她告訴我們她將要去云南。
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