來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2021-11-30 14:00:31
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2022年中考英語考點(diǎn):如何將主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài),希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
如何將主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài)
1、從句子意義上說,就是重新找出“什么事物”是“被完成”的。
例1.
主動語態(tài):人們說英語。People speak English in many countries.
被動語態(tài):英語被說!nglish is spoken in many countries..
例2.
主動語態(tài):我們造這座橋。We built this bridge last year.
被動語態(tài):這座橋被建造。This bridge was built last year.
2、從語法的角度說,把原句的賓語改成主語。
例1.
主動語態(tài):小王邀請你(賓語) Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.
被動語態(tài):你(賓語)被邀請。You has been invited to a lunch party by Xiao Wang.
例2.
主動語態(tài):你不準(zhǔn)帶走雜志(賓語) You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.
被動語態(tài):雜志(賓語)不準(zhǔn)被帶走.These magazines must not be taken out of the reading room.
例3.
主動語態(tài):他們授給他(賓語)一枚獎?wù)?賓語).They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.
被動語態(tài):他(賓語)被授予一枚獎?wù)? He was given a medal for his wonderful work.
被動語態(tài):一枚獎?wù)?賓語)被授給了他.A medal was given to him for his wonderful work.
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