來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2022-04-22 15:12:34
英語中有一種主動句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成兩種被動句型,它們通常是一些表示客觀說明的句子,如:
People believed that she is honest. 大家相信她是誠實(shí)的。www.51jjcn.cn/yfdq/3123.html
→ It’s believed that she is honest. 大家相信她是誠實(shí)的。
→ She is believed to be honest. 大家相信她是誠實(shí)的。
比較上面兩類被動句型可以發(fā)現(xiàn),一類是“it+be+過去分詞+that從句”,另一類則是“主語+be+過去分詞+不定式”(其中的“主語”為前一類句型中that從句中的主語),通常可用于這兩類被動句型的動詞有assume, believe, expect, fear, feel, know, presume, report, say, suppose, think, understand等,比較(同時(shí)注意其中時(shí)態(tài)和動詞形式的變化):
It’s expected that he will come soon.= He is expected to come soon. 預(yù)計(jì)他很快就會來。
It’s expected that he has come. =He is expected to have come. 估計(jì)他會已經(jīng)來了。
It’s known that is a good singer. =He is known to be a good singer. 大家知道他是位優(yōu)秀的歌手。
It’s known that was a good singer. =He is known to have been a good singer. 大家知道他曾是位優(yōu)秀的歌手。
相關(guān)推薦:
關(guān)注中考網(wǎng)微信公眾號
每日推送中考知識點(diǎn),應(yīng)試技巧
助你迎接2022年中考!
歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng),2023中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看