來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整合 2022-05-05 14:13:19
中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于初二英語期末復(fù)習(xí)重點:一單元精細解讀,希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助,僅供參考。
精細解讀
1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?
What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒 have a fever發(fā)燒 have a cough咳嗽
have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼
have a toothache牙疼
have a headache頭疼
3. 身體部位+ache(疼痛)構(gòu)成新的復(fù)合詞
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛
4. much too+形容詞或副詞,意為太...,too much+不可數(shù)名詞,意為太多...
5. enough【形容、副詞】足夠的/地,enough放在名詞后,形副后。
good enough足夠好,enough money足夠的錢
6. lie down躺下, lie 躺,躺著,過去式lay;lie說謊,過去式lied
7. maybe “或許”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。Maybe you are right.
may be,是情態(tài)動詞+be的結(jié)構(gòu),意為“可能,也許”,后加名詞、代詞或形容詞。He may be angry.
8. sound like+名詞代詞和從句:
It sounds like you don’t know the truth.
It sounds like a good idea.
sound+形容詞,“聽起來,好像”,The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要,實義動詞need+名詞,需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事,主語通常是人,表示人主動的動作:You need to listen carefully during class.
need doing sth.主語通常是物,表示被動的動作:Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交車) get on 上車
11. agree 同意,贊同;同意做某事agree to do ,同意某人的看法、觀點agree with sb。
12. trouble問題,麻煩 ;be in trouble 陷入困境,
make trouble 制造麻煩 ,have trouble (in) doing
sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth 做某事有困難
13. right away=right now=at once,意為 立刻,馬上
。
14. run out用完,用盡 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
物sth. run out. 某物用盡了。 人sb. run out of sth..人用盡了某物。He run out of all his money last night.
15. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒險去做某事 take a risk=take risks 冒險
16. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.
importance n. 重要(性), important adj.重要的,unimportant adj.不重要的
17. decision 【名詞】決定;抉擇;make a decision 做決定
18. be in the control of …掌管,管理 The headmaster is in the control of this new school.
be out of control無法控制,無法管理
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