來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2023-01-12 17:47:48
動詞按其動作發(fā)生的方式,發(fā)生過程的長短可分為延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞。
1. 延續(xù)性動詞:表示能夠延續(xù)的動作,也可以表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)與經(jīng)歷.
eg: learn, work, stand, lie, walk, sleep, keep, wait, watch, sing, read, stay, live…
延續(xù)性動詞可以與for 和 since 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用:
eg:
He has lived here for 6 years.
(他在這兒住了六年了,一直住在這兒,live是延續(xù)性動詞,并且很有可能繼續(xù)居住下去)
I have known her since then.
(自從那時起我就認(rèn)識她了,一直都認(rèn)識,know是延續(xù)性動詞)
2.非延續(xù)性動詞:也成終止性動詞或瞬間動詞,表示不能延續(xù)的動作,這種動作發(fā)生后立即結(jié)束.
eg: open, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy, die…
非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for 和 since 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用,常用的時間狀語有 two years ago, at 5 o’clock, yesterday, the day before yesterday, this morning 等表示過去的時間.
eg:
His grandmother died 10 years ago.
She finished the work at 6 o’clock.
歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng),2023中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看